Saturday, August 30, 2014

A correction on compasses.

A while back I described my disgust with Dennis Prager's defense of mass murder. In that I said that the flood story might be more instructive if the focus was on Noah; thinking more about it later, I wondered what you might actually learn from it. So I re-read the story.

What I found was that there isn't really a lot of moral instruction there. Genesis 6:5 says "And the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually." Genesis 6:11-13 says "And the earth was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.And God saw the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted their way upon the earth. And God said unto Noah: 'The end of all flesh is come before Me; for the earth is filled with violence through them; and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth."

Of Noah, we hear in Genesis 6:9 that "Noah was in his generations a man righteous and whole-hearted; Noah walked with God." In Genesis 7:1 we hear that "And the LORD said unto Noah: 'Come thou and all thy house into the ark; for thee have I seen righteous before Me in this generation."

Apart from generic complaints that the wrong thing is being done, the most specific thing is "violence", repeated twice. So we are taught not to be violent.

After the flood, there is the incident with Ham, Canaan and Noah. Exactly what this is supposed to teach is the subject of far more debate than I had ever realised; the only clear lesson I can see is that you should respect other people.

These are good things to learn, but it seems to me that an omniscient God could think of better ways to teach them than the actual destruction of almost all life on the planet.

But I also learned that Prager was right about something that I missed. I said that God had waited 800 years after the flood before providing laws; this is not correct. Genesis 9:6 says "Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed; for in the image of God made He man." I expect that this is what Prager is referring to when he says "After the evil that led to the flood, God decided to reveal basic moral rules — such as that murder is wrong. So wrong that one of the moral rules revealed after the flood is that murderers must be put to death..."

Presumably when Prager says "one of the moral rules", the others are whatever one is supposed to learn from the story of Canaan and Ham. Otherwise, we're back to waiting hundreds of years for the rest. So part of my criticism of his logic was faulty; and my point about Moses doesn't hold.

But the rest of it is strongly reinforced; in Prager's world, God didn't tell humans that killing was wrong, and there was a lot of killing going on. To right the situation, he kills almost everybody - guilty and innocent alike - and then tells the few survivors that killing is wrong. Because he hates evil, such as killing.

If that makes sense to you, then your moral compass is broken.

Saturday, August 09, 2014

Be careful who you listen to

I have no idea why anyone pays attention to what Dick Cheney has to say about the situation in Iraq. The best I can come up with is that if you discovered he was endorsing a plan you were considering, you'd want to rethink it very carefully.

Cheney and his associates were the ones who told us that there were Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq; that the war would be over quickly; that it would pay for itself; that we'd be greeted as liberators. These are the people of "mission accomplished", the ones who invaded a country and tore down its government with no real plan for how to replace it. They did their best to convince everyone that there was some link to 9/11, when there was none.

I have to confess that I didn't expect the messy civil war that ensued (and which continues to worsen). Fortunately I am not attempting to shape US foreign policy. But you would hope Cheney would have studied the region carefully (or have taken advice from people who have) and would therefore have a clear idea of what he was getting into. I was astonished to discover that he really did understand what the risks were - or at the very least, knew enough to get advisers to look into it. I'm sure you've all seen the Cheney "quagmire" quote, but if not Google is your friend.

Either Cheney in 1994 didn't really believe what he was saying and was just covering for the real reason for not invading Iraq (whatever that was); or Cheney in 2003 was ridiculously careless with the power and prestige of the US. Either way, why would you believe what he has to say now? If he was making excuses then he'll be doing the same now, trying to pretend that his administration did the right thing and Iraq should now be a democratic paradise (if only his hard work hadn't been wasted). If he was careless and ill-informed in 2003, let us search out people with a better track record of knowing what they are talking about.

Dick Cheney should be focusing all his attention on an impending prosecution for war crimes. If only there was one for him to focus on...